Transportation

Transportation systems have significant impacts on the environment, accounting for between 20% and 25% of world energy consumption and carbon dioxide emissions. Sustainable transportation refers to low- and zero-emission, energy-efficient, affordable modes of transport, including electric and alternative-fuel vehicles, as well as domestic fuels. Sustainable transport systems make a positive contribution to the environmental, social, and economic sustainability of communities by:

• Reducing carbon emissions from burning fossil fuels, resulting in less air pollution
• Creating jobs in electric and hybrid vehicles, battery manufacturing, and alternative fuel production
• Improving accessibility to reliable, affordable transportation options for all Americans
• Increasing energy security and independence with less reliance on foreign sources of materials and fuels

There is a growing need for professionals who plan, design, build and repair transportation systems and energy-efficient vehicles. Hybrid electric vehicles, plug-in hybrid electric vehicles, and all-electric vehicles use electricity to improve vehicle efficiency. Green jobs in the transportation sector that focus on mass transit and reducing vehicle emissions are in the greatest demand. Additionally, renewable fuel mandates are spurring the rapid growth of biofuel jobs, including the construction and operation of ethanol and biofuel plants.

Illinois Community Colleges and Sustainable Transportation

Illinois community colleges are playing an important role in our state’s efforts to make transportation cleaner and more efficient. With support from IGEN colleges are:

• Modifying degree and certificate programs that lead to traditional careers in automotive technology and diesel technology to integrate and infuse hybrid and electric vehicle technology.
• Utilizing campus facilities as living laboratories for green infrastructure projects such as EV charging stations.
• Greening their fleets with electric and alternative fuel vehicles.
• Working with local authorities to create incentives for students, faculty, and staff to encourage the use of public transportation and other emissions-reducing transportation options.